Livestock
Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)
Beef, Finish Beef Calves -- Average per Per Head
|
Avg.
Of |
|
|
|
All
Farms |
Low
20% |
High
20% |
|
| Number
of farms |
55 |
11 |
11 |
|
|
Quantity |
Value |
Quantity |
Value |
Quantity |
Value |
| Finish
Beef sold (lb) |
1,090.68 |
734.66 |
1,150.34 |
753.90 |
1,720.72 |
1,266.65 |
| Transferred
out (lb) |
20.20 |
15.05 |
95.59 |
69.55 |
- |
- |
| Cull
sales (lb) |
0.12 |
0.10 |
- |
0.41 |
- |
- |
| Butchered
(lb) |
9.01 |
5.94 |
36.58 |
22.79 |
23.26 |
15.87 |
| Less
purchased (lb) |
-456.21 |
-417.55 |
-316.26 |
-295.70 |
-406.18 |
-385.69 |
| Less
transferred in (lb) |
-111.79 |
-104.69 |
-477.42 |
-437.96 |
-236.54 |
-223.76 |
| Inventory
change (lb) |
20.29 |
52.57 |
158.72 |
160.25 |
-297.02 |
-90.39 |
| Total
production (lb) |
572.29 |
286.09 |
647.54 |
273.24 |
804.24 |
582.69 |
| Other
income |
0.37 |
- |
4.34 |
| Gross
return |
286.46 |
273.24 |
587.03 |
|
| Direct
Expenses |
| Corn
(bu.) |
60.37 |
101.54 |
89.86 |
153.68 |
107.51 |
187.80 |
| Corn
Silage (lb.) |
1,777.84 |
14.24 |
2,686.51 |
22.49 |
4,431.10 |
31.13 |
| Corn,
Ear (lb.) |
59.03 |
1.13 |
350.19 |
9.38 |
- |
- |
| Hay,
Alfalfa (lb.) |
736.55 |
10.98 |
1,198.70 |
34.89 |
405.77 |
12.60 |
| Hay,
Grass & Other (lb.) |
164.85 |
5.15 |
157.55 |
11.21 |
159.91 |
3.97 |
| Haylage,
Alfalfa (lb.) |
247.43 |
3.05 |
279.37 |
4.19 |
659.89 |
13.11 |
| Haylage,
Grass & Other (lb.) |
284.86 |
2.15 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Oats
(bu.) |
0.72 |
0.77 |
2.11 |
3.15 |
1.66 |
1.84 |
| Complete
Ration (lb.) |
275.14 |
12.61 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Protein
Vit Minerals (lb.) |
559.58 |
37.48 |
320.95 |
55.63 |
427.60 |
70.80 |
| Other
feed stuffs |
113.91 |
1.15 |
104.02 |
1.14 |
5.84 |
0.49 |
| Veterinary |
9.10 |
9.72 |
5.73 |
| Livestock
supplies |
5.72 |
6.21 |
12.14 |
| Fuel
& oil |
5.04 |
10.19 |
7.42 |
| Repairs |
10.65 |
21.41 |
18.12 |
| Machinery
& bldg leases |
0.86 |
1.47 |
- |
| Hauling
and trucking |
8.09 |
2.05 |
5.33 |
| Marketing |
2.71 |
4.91 |
0.33 |
| Operating
interest |
13.17 |
13.83 |
5.60 |
| Total
direct expenses |
245.62 |
365.53 |
376.39 |
| Return
over direct expense |
40.84 |
-92.30 |
210.64 |
|
| Overhead
Expenses |
| Hired
labor |
1.37 |
4.36 |
2.11 |
| RE
& pers. property taxes |
0.80 |
2.41 |
0.69 |
| Farm
insurance |
3.80 |
9.10 |
4.51 |
| Utilities |
3.76 |
10.65 |
9.95 |
| Interest |
6.77 |
12.81 |
7.83 |
| Mach
& bldg depreciation |
13.59 |
9.81 |
16.56 |
| Miscellaneous |
5.50 |
8.16 |
5.49 |
| Total
overhead expenses |
35.59 |
57.30 |
47.14 |
| Total
dir & ovhd expenses |
281.22 |
422.83 |
423.53 |
| Net
return |
5.25 |
-149.59 |
163.50 |
|
| Labor
& management charge |
24.55 |
44.46 |
25.74 |
| Net
return over lbr & mgt |
-19.30 |
-194.06 |
137.76 |
|
| Cost
of Production |
| Total
direct expense per cwt. |
42.92 |
56.45 |
46.80 |
| Total
dir& ovhd expense per cwt. |
49.14 |
65.30 |
52.66 |
| With
labor and management |
53.43 |
72.16 |
55.86 |
| With
other revenue adjustments |
53.36 |
72.16 |
55.32 |
|
| Est.
labor hours per unit |
2.32 |
4.80 |
3.18 |
|
| Other
Information |
| No.
purchased or trans in |
142 |
75 |
92 |
| Number
sold or trans out |
135 |
62 |
102 |
| Percentage
death loss |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
| Avg.
daily gain (lbs) |
2.44 |
1.78 |
1.67 |
| Lbs
of conc / lb of gain |
7.54 |
8.91 |
8.21 |
| Lbs
of feed / lb of gain |
10.68 |
12.70 |
11.16 |
| Feed
cost per cwt of gain |
33.25 |
45.67 |
40.00 |
| Feed
cost per head |
190.26 |
295.75 |
321.73 |
| Average
purchase weight |
605 |
678 |
404 |
| Average
sales weight |
1,223 |
1,163 |
1,059 |
| Avg
purch price / cwt |
91.52 |
93.50 |
94.96 |
| Avg
sales price / cwt |
67.36 |
65.54 |
73.61 |
|