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Statewide Reports for 2000

Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Corn Silage on Cash Rent

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
Number of fields 296 62 58 58 58 60
Number of farms 288 57 58 57 58 58
Acres 42.21 50.61 38.31 40.77 43.40 37.54
Yield per acre (ton) 16.50 14.17 16.03 15.54 17.16 20.51
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 17.67 17.26 17.25 17.14 18.28 18.23
Total product return per acre 291.57 244.60 276.43 266.25 313.65 373.86
Miscellaneous income per acre 14.02 9.54 13.30 7.52 16.36 25.19
Gross return per acre 305.59 254.13 289.73 273.77 330.01 399.05
Direct Expenses
Seed 30.19 35.66 29.35 28.80 26.56 28.91
Fertilizer 30.73 36.32 34.69 26.71 28.96 25.23
Crop chemicals 29.79 34.40 31.07 29.66 25.48 27.05
Crop insurance 4.67 4.28 5.46 4.14 5.39 4.16
Drying fuel 0.61 1.80 0.59 - 0.05 0.21
Fuel & oil 14.84 15.36 15.15 15.28 15.91 12.13
Repairs 28.51 31.75 30.16 29.32 27.11 23.08
Custom hire 18.68 34.61 20.95 9.38 10.23 13.45
Hired labor 0.58 0.53 0.95 - 1.38 -
Land rent 56.81 68.25 69.02 44.54 45.86 53.93
Machinery & bldg leases 0.59 1.37 1.01 - 0.28 0.02
Operating interest 5.59 6.18 5.48 5.42 5.76 4.85
Miscellaneous 4.30 4.81 4.14 4.60 5.84 1.71
Total direct expenses per acre 225.86 275.31 248.04 197.85 198.81 194.74
Return over direct exp per acre 79.73 -21.17 41.69 75.93 131.20 204.31
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 0.34 0.08 0.24 0.56 0.72 0.13
Hired labor 11.57 12.44 8.54 9.35 17.27 9.32
Machinery & bldg leases 5.32 5.10 4.77 6.06 5.56 5.15
Farm insurance 3.36 3.71 3.12 2.87 3.71 3.21
Utilities 2.85 3.08 2.45 3.53 2.33 2.81
Dues & professional fees 0.65 0.54 1.15 0.41 0.76 0.43
Interest 13.05 12.06 14.81 12.08 15.66 10.77
Mach & bldg depreciation 24.75 30.88 22.76 22.38 23.85 21.67
Miscellaneous 4.36 3.97 5.51 3.83 4.03 4.72
Total overhead expenses per acre 66.25 71.85 63.35 61.06 73.89 58.21
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 292.11 347.16 311.39 258.91 272.70 252.95
Net return per acre 13.48 -93.02 -21.66 14.87 57.31 146.10
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 27.51 31.48 30.95 25.06 23.58 25.53
Net return over lbr & mgt -14.03 -124.50 -52.61 -10.19 33.73 120.57
Government payments 29.13 32.70 30.55 28.25 26.31 26.81
Net return with govt payments 15.10 -91.81 -22.06 18.06 60.04 147.38
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 13.69 19.43 15.48 12.74 11.59 9.50
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 17.70 24.50 19.43 16.67 15.90 12.34
With labor & management 19.37 26.72 21.36 18.28 17.27 13.58
Total exp less govt & oth income 16.75 23.74 18.63 15.98 14.78 11.04
Est. labor hours per acre 5.14 5.20 4.68 5.79 5.68 4.21

 

 

 


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