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Statewide Reports for 2000

Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Corn Silage on Owned Land

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
Number of fields 482 101 96 94 96 95
Number of farms 470 94 94 93 95 94
Acres 38.54 40.94 35.25 47.07 34.41 35.03
Yield per acre (ton) 16.57 11.54 15.49 16.45 18.28 22.38
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 17.69 17.32 17.05 18.03 17.71 18.03
Total product return per acre 293.11 199.84 264.24 296.52 323.82 403.34
Miscellaneous income per acre 14.59 9.42 8.54 11.76 15.17 30.34
Gross return per acre 307.70 209.26 272.78 308.28 338.98 433.68
Direct Expenses
Seed 29.08 32.06 26.73 28.13 26.98 31.14
Fertilizer 29.21 33.32 30.93 29.02 25.66 26.12
Crop chemicals 28.68 30.72 29.58 27.24 25.61 30.19
Crop insurance 4.47 3.47 4.85 4.46 4.82 4.99
Drying fuel 0.13 0.51 - - 0.01 0.08
Fuel & oil 16.12 18.48 15.57 16.23 14.81 14.93
Repairs 31.41 36.24 32.80 28.27 29.03 30.53
Custom hire 11.77 12.27 17.96 11.99 8.28 8.03
Hired labor 0.36 0.82 0.35 0.36 0.19 -
Machinery & bldg leases 0.39 1.36 0.18 0.08 0.02 0.22
Operating interest 4.91 4.42 5.41 5.16 4.23 5.34
Miscellaneous 3.84 5.71 2.32 3.22 2.67 5.07
Total direct expenses per acre 160.45 179.38 166.78 154.15 142.52 156.64
Return over direct exp per acre 147.26 29.89 106.00 154.12 196.46 277.05
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 0.67 1.34 0.07 0.48 1.28 0.08
Hired labor 12.44 13.30 9.78 13.25 9.00 16.39
Machinery & bldg leases 3.44 1.42 2.79 4.08 3.31 5.91
RE & pers. property taxes 6.37 5.51 6.71 6.31 6.26 7.27
Farm insurance 3.83 3.64 3.97 3.39 4.73 3.59
Utilities 3.06 3.18 3.15 2.80 2.53 3.68
Dues & professional fees 0.70 0.68 0.46 0.53 1.11 0.79
Interest 41.31 34.35 37.75 46.29 40.64 47.61
Mach & bldg depreciation 29.32 29.86 33.53 26.72 26.75 30.39
Miscellaneous 5.57 4.52 5.44 4.78 5.48 8.15
Total overhead expenses per acre 106.70 97.78 103.64 108.64 101.11 123.87
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 267.15 277.16 270.43 262.79 243.64 280.50
Net return per acre 40.55 -67.90 2.35 45.49 95.35 153.18
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 30.94 33.30 33.36 29.67 28.66 29.52
Net return over lbr & mgt 9.61 -101.19 -31.00 15.82 66.69 123.66
Government payments 28.70 24.87 28.10 30.64 27.94 32.25
Net return with govt payments 38.31 -76.33 -2.91 46.46 94.62 155.91
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 9.68 15.54 10.76 9.37 7.80 7.00
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 16.12 24.02 17.45 15.98 13.33 12.54
With labor & management 17.99 26.90 19.61 17.78 14.90 13.86
Total exp less govt & oth income 15.38 23.93 17.24 15.20 12.54 11.06
Est. labor hours per acre 5.27 6.21 5.45 5.16 4.47 4.85

 

 

 


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