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Statewide Reports for 2000

 

Livestock Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Dairy -- Average per Per Cow

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% High 20%
Number of farms 530 106 108
Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
Milk sold (lb) 19,702.39 2,397.48 16,133.61 1,889.56 22,435.31 2,775.99
Milk used in home (lb) 14.99 1.96 16.16 1.70 12.78 1.56
Milk fed to animals (lb) 76.80 7.99 132.98 14.09 51.67 5.73
Dairy Calves sold (hd) 0.09 16.69 0.06 18.05 0.07 12.45
Transferred out (hd) 0.63 69.01 0.65 69.23 0.70 74.21
Cull sales (hd) 0.28 127.58 0.31 138.16 0.27 132.79
Butchered (hd) 0.01 3.17 0.01 3.14 0.01 2.65
Less purchased (hd) -0.10 -104.62 -0.19 -209.43 -0.06 -54.00
Less transferred in (hd) -0.31 -323.98 -0.30 -310.23 -0.35 -355.74
Inventory change (hd) 0.04 49.96 0.04 32.09 0.07 103.87
Total production 2,245.26 1,646.36 2,699.52
Other income 95.29 91.49 123.61
Gross return 2,340.55 1,737.85 2,823.13
Direct Expenses
Corn (bu.) 80.04 138.56 80.34 137.05 82.68 143.52
Corn Silage (lb.) 12,842.86 114.43 12,187.99 109.62 12,956.26 117.37
Hay, Alfalfa (lb.) 3,223.42 117.28 4,083.49 148.65 2,688.64 100.21
Hay, Grass & Other (lb.) 427.90 11.26 526.10 14.57 346.66 8.20
Haylage, Alfalfa (lb.) 6,272.22 121.55 4,887.24 93.88 7,354.26 136.14
Complete Ration (lb.) 857.31 95.84 842.66 92.43 900.34 106.76
Protein Vit Minerals (lb.) 2,729.10 324.27 2,264.08 288.64 3,026.48 353.34
Other feed stuffs 547.84 37.95 456.13 35.32 437.66 28.74
Breeding fees 26.70 18.76 32.51
Veterinary 88.07 74.08 95.52
BST 26.92 13.49 30.73
Livestock supplies 125.40 119.22 121.89
DHIA 13.71 12.21 15.58
Fuel & oil 29.97 36.17 32.50
Repairs 90.63 101.28 106.76
Custom hire 21.96 15.81 14.48
Hired labor 18.46 44.04 5.99
Hauling and trucking 31.34 33.40 28.59
Marketing 40.77 35.71 46.70
Operating interest 13.10 21.91 8.67
Total direct expenses 1,488.58 1,446.26 1,534.20
Return over direct expense 851.97 291.60 1,288.93
Overhead Expenses
Hired labor 138.79 45.98 191.29
Machinery & bldg leases 25.29 21.62 31.08
RE & pers. property taxes 8.96 9.86 10.28
Farm insurance 24.80 24.59 25.32
Utilities 53.07 50.92 59.35
Interest 124.62 136.47 127.50
Mach & bldg depreciation 103.57 90.31 132.43
Miscellaneous 33.59 26.39 38.98
Total overhead expenses 512.68 406.15 616.22
Total dir & ovhd expenses 2,001.26 1,852.40 2,150.42
Net return 339.29 -114.55 672.71
Labor & management charge 189.97 206.04 202.27
Net return over lbr & mgt 149.33 -320.59 470.44
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per cwt. 7.52 8.88 6.82
Total dir& ovhd expense per cwt. 10.11 11.38 9.56
With labor and management 11.07 12.64 10.46
With other revenue adjustments 11.41 13.67 10.28
Est. labor hours per unit 34.81 36.99 35.26
Other Information
Avg. number of Cows 86.9 63.6 99.9
Milk produced per Cow 19,794 16,283 22,500
Percent butterfat in milk 3.7 3.7 3.7
Culling percentage 27.9 31.2 27.3
Percent of barn capacity 106.1 95.8 110.9
Lbs. milk/lb grain & conc. 2.3 2.1 2.5
Feed cost per cwt of milk 4.86 5.65 4.42
Feed cost per Cow 961.14 920.17 994.28
Avg. milk price per cwt. 12.17 11.71 12.37

 

 


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