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Statewide Reports for 2000

Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Hay, Mixed on Cash Rent

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
Number of fields 82 18 16 16 15 14
Number of farms 73 14 14 14 14 14
Acres 85.48 65.04 92.48 62.31 133.32 73.47
Yield per acre (ton) 2.23 1.72 1.98 1.89 2.40 3.15
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 38.16 31.14 32.15 40.41 39.74 44.45
Other product return per acre 0.02 - - 0.13 - -
Total product return per acre 85.07 53.60 63.66 76.56 95.51 139.80
Miscellaneous income per acre 9.12 - - 5.12 0.42 56.27
Gross return per acre 94.18 53.60 63.66 81.69 95.93 196.07
Direct Expenses
Seed 0.60 0.05 - 0.72 0.96 0.17
Fertilizer 7.48 6.79 5.23 8.63 9.14 6.04
Crop chemicals 0.69 3.27 - - 0.27 0.46
Crop insurance 0.93 0.26 0.16 1.57 0.43 3.10
Fuel & oil 10.08 11.01 14.02 9.28 8.91 6.04
Repairs 14.92 24.41 14.27 14.11 11.13 12.91
Custom hire 1.74 6.23 - - 2.19 -
Land rent 19.14 21.03 14.65 17.97 15.82 29.11
Operating interest 2.16 2.77 1.72 2.57 2.47 1.80
Miscellaneous 1.72 1.65 4.10 1.69 0.87 0.59
Total direct expenses per acre 59.46 77.47 54.14 56.54 52.19 60.22
Return over direct exp per acre 34.73 -23.87 9.52 25.15 43.74 135.84
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 0.61 0.88 0.95 1.65 0.10 -
Hired labor 4.03 3.08 3.66 4.48 6.31 1.14
Machinery & bldg leases 1.62 6.99 0.35 0.39 0.42 0.82
Farm insurance 1.17 1.43 1.15 1.34 0.95 1.23
Utilities 1.81 1.58 1.23 4.40 1.40 1.12
Dues & professional fees 0.34 1.27 0.14 0.16 0.02 0.44
Interest 5.59 6.79 6.13 5.63 4.74 6.00
Mach & bldg depreciation 11.13 12.19 10.40 13.39 10.69 10.38
Miscellaneous 2.08 1.88 2.38 2.10 1.95 2.13
Total overhead expenses per acre 28.37 36.08 26.40 33.54 26.58 23.27
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 87.83 113.55 80.55 90.08 78.77 83.50
Net return per acre 6.35 -59.95 -16.89 -8.39 17.16 112.57
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 14.89 17.58 11.78 21.48 14.98 10.80
Net return over lbr & mgt -8.54 -77.53 -28.67 -29.87 2.18 101.77
Government payments 16.01 20.18 13.50 14.08 14.87 16.13
Net return with govt payments 7.47 -57.36 -15.17 -15.79 17.05 117.90
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 26.67 45.01 27.34 29.89 21.72 19.15
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 39.40 65.98 40.68 47.62 32.78 26.55
With labor & management 46.09 76.19 46.63 58.98 39.01 29.98
Total exp less govt & oth income 34.80 64.47 39.81 48.76 32.65 6.96
Est. labor hours per acre 3.03 2.83 2.72 3.92 3.57 2.15

 

 

 


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