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Statewide Reports for 2000

 

Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Haylage, Alfalfa on Cash Rent

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
Number of fields 64 10 15 15 10 11
Number of farms 54 10 10 10 10 11
Acres 62.16 72.24 65.48 57.55 69.79 47.88
Yield per acre (ton) 7.72 5.95 6.15 8.31 8.93 10.68
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 36.92 35.35 37.17 37.31 36.28 37.69
Other product return per acre 1.87 3.24 - 2.78 1.56 3.07
Total product return per acre 286.94 213.57 228.78 312.87 325.40 405.82
Miscellaneous income per acre 0.88 0.53 0.81 0.80 1.63 0.49
Gross return per acre 287.82 214.10 229.59 313.68 327.03 406.31
Direct Expenses
Seed 3.82 0.44 4.17 8.35 5.13 -
Fertilizer 13.28 3.64 15.09 18.90 9.82 18.75
Crop chemicals 3.00 6.87 1.53 3.01 3.57 0.71
Crop insurance 0.87 0.11 0.66 1.20 1.93 0.63
Drying fuel 0.95 - - 2.23 - -
Irrigation energy 0.12 - - 0.54 - -
Fuel & oil 13.02 13.02 12.55 9.86 15.59 16.05
Repairs 27.58 23.69 21.55 26.62 42.67 23.46
Custom hire 13.51 38.75 10.44 10.47 5.05 4.65
Hired labor 0.47 0.28 1.69 - - -
Land rent 55.94 78.12 40.81 66.55 45.86 40.85
Machinery & bldg leases 0.27 1.01 0.29 - 0.10 -
Marketing 0.07 - - - - 0.55
Operating interest 3.22 2.37 2.36 0.99 5.86 5.51
Miscellaneous 3.91 1.78 4.81 3.14 0.36 8.42
Total direct expenses per acre 140.04 170.08 115.94 151.89 135.94 119.58
Return over direct exp per acre 147.78 44.01 113.65 161.79 191.09 286.73
Overhead Expenses
Hired labor 14.80 11.77 10.41 18.42 11.74 18.55
Machinery & bldg leases 5.17 5.05 4.99 1.97 9.09 7.09
Farm insurance 2.55 3.03 2.23 2.84 2.68 2.25
Utilities 2.80 2.31 1.84 2.19 4.55 4.27
Dues & professional fees 0.62 0.43 0.25 1.84 0.04 0.13
Interest 10.70 4.29 14.54 14.56 6.53 13.35
Mach & bldg depreciation 22.48 15.02 22.57 22.88 32.65 21.18
Miscellaneous 7.51 4.64 1.94 20.15 7.57 2.44
Total overhead expenses per acre 66.64 46.54 58.77 84.86 74.85 69.26
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 206.68 216.62 174.71 236.74 210.79 188.84
Net return per acre 81.14 -2.53 54.88 76.93 116.24 217.47
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 24.65 27.41 22.23 29.49 20.20 26.96
Net return over lbr & mgt 56.49 -29.94 32.65 47.45 96.04 190.51
Government payments 26.73 26.91 25.09 23.52 35.00 14.46
Net return with govt payments 83.22 -3.02 57.74 70.96 131.04 204.97
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 18.14 28.58 18.84 18.28 15.23 11.19
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 26.77 36.41 28.39 28.49 23.61 17.67
With labor & management 29.96 41.01 32.00 32.03 25.88 20.20
Total exp less govt & oth income 26.14 35.86 27.79 28.77 21.60 18.51
Est. labor hours per acre 5.33 1.16 5.29 2.75 12.75 6.50

 

 


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