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Statewide Reports for 2000

 

Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Farm Business Management
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Wheat, Spring on Cash Rent

Avg. Of
All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
Number of fields 560 86 106 96 97 175
Number of farms 372 74 74 75 74 75
Acres 248.11 130.21 242.73 335.59 401.69 176.19
Yield per acre (bushel) 49.93 42.20 46.53 49.08 50.64 55.55
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per bushel 3.52 3.07 3.35 3.54 3.64 3.62
Other product return per acre 0.03 - - 0.11 0.02 -
Total product return per acre 175.99 129.49 156.06 173.76 184.50 201.06
Miscellaneous income per acre 8.97 8.94 7.94 7.46 5.98 15.19
Gross return per acre 184.96 138.43 164.00 181.23 190.48 216.25
Direct Expenses
Seed 9.46 10.05 9.58 9.44 9.32 9.34
Fertilizer 25.01 27.69 26.79 24.44 24.50 23.77
Crop chemicals 20.83 15.00 19.62 23.97 21.25 20.16
Crop insurance 7.23 7.17 7.45 7.45 7.49 6.52
Drying fuel 0.34 0.20 0.09 0.23 0.52 0.48
Fuel & oil 7.15 7.31 6.36 7.14 7.60 7.20
Repairs 10.75 11.00 10.39 10.40 11.45 10.41
Custom hire 3.35 3.95 2.85 3.55 2.69 4.19
Land rent 51.12 63.59 55.92 53.37 46.25 46.37
Machinery & bldg leases 0.22 0.07 1.01 0.03 0.09 -
Marketing 0.27 0.12 0.37 0.01 0.11 0.72
Operating interest 3.53 5.06 3.34 3.55 3.78 2.78
Miscellaneous 0.48 0.58 0.58 0.54 0.51 0.28
Total direct expenses per acre 139.74 151.79 144.35 144.12 135.56 132.22
Return over direct exp per acre 45.22 -13.36 19.66 37.11 54.92 84.03
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 1.55 1.35 1.06 1.47 2.23 1.26
Hired labor 4.15 3.03 3.56 4.05 4.10 5.20
Machinery & bldg leases 3.14 1.94 3.25 3.58 3.76 2.26
Farm insurance 2.87 2.59 3.08 3.20 2.50 2.94
Utilities 1.40 1.65 1.24 1.42 1.39 1.44
Dues & professional fees 1.04 0.70 0.95 1.04 1.08 1.19
Interest 3.69 4.79 3.99 3.90 3.33 3.27
Mach & bldg depreciation 7.80 7.68 6.76 7.60 7.39 9.42
Miscellaneous 1.92 2.03 1.81 2.09 1.86 1.88
Total overhead expenses per acre 27.57 25.76 25.69 28.36 27.64 28.86
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 167.31 177.55 170.04 172.48 163.20 161.08
Net return per acre 17.65 -39.12 -6.03 8.75 27.28 55.17
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 14.07 14.87 12.89 15.51 13.48 14.02
Net return over lbr & mgt 3.58 -53.99 -18.93 -6.76 13.80 41.15
Government payments 31.51 28.97 31.88 32.80 31.99 30.16
Net return with govt payments 35.09 -25.02 12.96 26.04 45.79 71.31
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per bushel 2.80 3.60 3.10 2.94 2.68 2.38
Total dir & ovhd exp per bushel 3.35 4.21 3.65 3.51 3.22 2.90
With labor & management 3.63 4.56 3.93 3.83 3.49 3.15
Total exp less govt & oth income 2.82 3.66 3.08 3.01 2.74 2.34
Est. labor hours per acre 1.37 1.57 1.41 1.27 1.34 1.41

 

 


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