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State-wide Reports for 2004


Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Statewide Farm Business Management Database
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Hay, Grass on Owned Land

  Avg. Of          
  All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
 
Number of fields 109 22 21 22 22 22
Number of farms 106 21 21 21 21 22
 
Acres 20.06 15.84 27.94 30.77 11.35 14.75
Yield per acre (ton) 2.41 1.45 1.95 2.38 3.14 3.76
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 52.02 41.68 47.04 53.77 51.93 58.68
Total product return per acre 125.29 60.28 91.65 128.12 163.23 220.81
Miscellaneous income per acre - - - - - -
Gross return per acre 125.29 60.28 91.65 128.12 163.23 220.81
 
Direct Expenses
Fertilizer 8.44 4.42 8.53 12.78 1.62 8.75
Crop chemicals 0.62 - 1.00 - - 2.40
Fuel & oil 9.52 11.87 10.70 7.80 8.24 9.43
Repairs 16.22 20.90 17.81 13.33 15.02 15.27
Custom hire 7.77 11.60 4.05 12.86 3.48 3.08
Hired labor 0.48 0.14 - - 3.61 0.32
Machinery & bldg leases 0.14 - - - 0.61 0.49
Utilities 0.35 - 0.20 - 1.58 0.79
Operating interest 1.55 3.03 0.88 0.93 1.97 2.14
Miscellaneous 1.39 0.71 1.27 2.04 1.39 0.96
Total direct expenses per acre 46.49 52.67 44.45 49.74 37.53 43.64
Return over direct exp per acre 78.80 7.61 47.20 78.38 125.70 177.17
 
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 2.71 2.89 1.23 3.68 3.46 2.61
Hired labor 5.45 4.46 4.77 7.28 4.87 4.39
Machinery & bldg leases 1.95 1.60 1.44 1.69 1.09 4.43
RE & pers. property taxes 5.94 5.54 6.99 4.18 7.63 6.89
Farm insurance 2.32 2.66 1.73 1.92 3.13 3.22
Utilities 1.15 1.67 1.00 0.78 1.09 1.70
Dues & professional fees 0.29 0.39 0.19 0.12 0.38 0.66
Interest 19.23 20.30 14.01 13.33 27.85 33.24
Mach & bldg depreciation 15.07 17.00 13.34 12.25 16.03 21.23
Miscellaneous 2.07 2.55 1.68 1.33 2.02 3.88
Total overhead expenses per acre 56.19 59.06 46.37 46.56 67.53 82.24
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 102.68 111.74 90.82 96.30 105.06 125.88
Net return per acre 22.61 -51.45 0.83 31.82 58.17 94.93
 
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 15.50 19.23 14.95 10.43 18.86 20.47
Net return over lbr & mgt 7.11 -70.68 -14.12 21.39 39.31 74.46
Government payments 6.65 6.13 4.07 5.98 11.23 9.75
Net return with govt payments 13.76 -64.55 -10.05 27.37 50.54 84.21
 
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 19.30 36.42 22.82 20.88 11.94 11.60
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 42.63 77.26 46.62 40.42 33.43 33.45
With labor & management 49.07 90.56 54.29 44.80 39.43 38.89
Total exp less govt & oth income 46.31 86.32 52.20 42.28 35.85 36.30
 
Est. labor hours per acre 2.69 3.17 3.12 2.08 2.85 2.54


 

 


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