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State-wide Reports for 2004


Crop Enterprise Analysis
Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Statewide Farm Business Management Database
(Farms Sorted By Return to Overhead)

Hay, Mixed on Owned Land

  Avg. Of          
  All Farms Low 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 60% 60 - 80% High 20%
 
Number of fields 92 21 18 17 19 17
Number of farms 84 16 17 17 17 17
 
Acres 82.95 65.70 133.42 94.18 81.02 41.77
Yield per acre (ton) 2.35 1.43 2.12 2.39 2.78 3.93
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per ton 52.80 34.80 43.49 48.93 62.42 73.03
Total product return per acre 124.21 49.76 92.05 116.98 173.58 286.92
Miscellaneous income per acre 2.15 0.36 1.34 2.01 4.29 4.06
Gross return per acre 126.36 50.12 93.39 119.00 177.86 290.97
 
Direct Expenses
Seed 0.22 0.10 0.06 0.51 - 0.86
Fertilizer 17.10 10.76 20.17 14.84 22.61 12.19
Crop chemicals 0.32 0.95 0.17 0.11 0.16 0.38
Crop insurance 0.90 0.21 1.42 0.57 0.94 1.14
Fuel & oil 11.41 10.45 9.61 9.35 16.62 12.72
Repairs 18.99 20.40 15.16 16.41 25.16 21.66
Custom hire 1.46 1.86 0.38 0.22 2.62 4.64
Operating interest 2.22 2.43 1.90 2.51 1.90 2.99
Miscellaneous 3.58 1.24 5.03 4.04 4.26 0.73
Total direct expenses per acre 56.21 48.40 53.89 48.57 74.26 57.31
Return over direct exp per acre 70.15 1.72 39.50 70.43 103.60 233.66
 
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 3.18 0.56 4.07 1.23 6.81 1.77
Hired labor 4.26 1.26 4.43 1.26 8.78 6.46
Machinery & bldg leases 0.53 0.18 0.03 0.22 1.51 1.43
RE & pers. property taxes 5.05 6.04 4.03 4.26 6.05 6.16
Farm insurance 2.44 3.87 1.52 2.07 2.81 2.83
Utilities 1.73 1.81 1.18 2.02 1.88 2.41
Dues & professional fees 0.43 1.18 0.28 0.26 0.05 0.68
Interest 13.51 11.55 6.16 11.33 15.59 42.56
Mach & bldg depreciation 16.36 10.20 13.19 17.90 23.40 20.27
Miscellaneous 3.03 3.82 2.04 2.59 3.79 4.20
Total overhead expenses per acre 50.50 40.47 36.92 43.14 70.68 88.78
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 106.71 88.87 90.81 91.70 144.95 146.09
Net return per acre 19.65 -38.75 2.58 27.29 32.92 144.89
 
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 19.94 19.58 15.87 25.27 20.17 21.93
Net return over lbr & mgt -0.29 -58.34 -13.29 2.03 12.75 122.95
Government payments 6.54 5.39 3.76 7.04 6.89 16.29
Net return with govt payments 6.25 -52.94 -9.54 9.07 19.64 139.25
 
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per ton 23.89 33.85 25.46 20.31 26.70 14.59
Total dir & ovhd exp per ton 45.36 62.15 42.90 38.36 52.12 37.19
With labor & management 53.84 75.85 50.40 48.93 59.37 42.77
Total exp less govt & oth income 50.14 71.82 47.99 45.14 55.35 37.59
 
Est. labor hours per acre 2.87 2.49 2.65 2.96 3.48 2.82


 

 


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